Location and Accessibility
Ichetucknee Spring and Blue Hole Springs are two distinct swimming areas located within the northern entrance of Ichetucknee Springs State Park. Ichetucknee Spring is the more accessible of the two, situated approximately 200 yards from the parking lot. The water, flowing from the spring at a constant 72 degrees, fills a large pool with stunning emerald clarity. Stone walls and steps on one side provide easy access to the water, with an ADA-friendly lift available for visitors. This spring serves as the headwaters of the Ichetucknee River.
Journey to Blue Hole Spring
Blue Hole Spring is reached by a quarter-mile walk along a path that starts at a boardwalk between the parking area and Ichetucknee Spring. This deep blue spring, also at 72 degrees, is more secluded, resulting in fewer visitors. Blue Hole sits atop a cave system and is the only spot in the state park where diving is allowed, but only from October to March, and only for those with cave diving certification.
Swimming and Exploration
Swimming is allowed at both springs. Ichetucknee Spring, being more scenic, is often preferred, but the trek to Blue Hole can offer a quieter experience. The Ichetucknee Spring and river were designated a National Natural Landmark in 1972.
Experiencing Blue Hole Spring
A Favorite Destination
Ichetucknee Blue Hole Spring stands out as a favorite spring in Florida. Its beauty is difficult to capture in words or photos. The park gets extremely crowded in summer, so arriving early is advisable. Crowds can limit activities, and the park may close if it reaches capacity. Staying at the Ichetucknee Springs Campground can help you beat the crowds and enjoy the springs early in the day.
Tubing and Less Frequented Areas
While millions visit Ichetucknee Springs State Park annually, most come for tubing down the Ichetucknee River. The northern section, including Blue Hole, is less traveled. Blue Hole Spring, however, is not suitable for children or weak swimmers due to its depth and strong current. Most visitors prefer to admire the spring from above. It’s recommended to see it for yourself and fall in love with Florida’s natural beauty.
Navigating Ichetucknee Springs State Park
Park Layout
Ichetucknee Springs State Park is divided into north and south sections, connected only by the highway outside the park. The official park websites can be confusing, so it’s best to research before visiting. The northern section houses the two main springs: Ichetucknee Head Spring and Blue Hole Spring.
Accessing Blue Hole Spring
Blue Hole is accessed via an unpaved path and boardwalk, about a quarter to half a mile from the parking lot. The path has many roots, so watch your step. The boardwalk ends at a dock with water monitoring equipment, benches, and stairs leading into the water. Be cautious of uneven wood, splinters, and rusty nails. There is a “No Jumping” sign to prevent shoreline erosion and protect the spring’s delicate ecosystem.
Protecting the Springs
Environmental Concerns
Jumping and creating waves in the spring can cause erosion and damage to plants and grasses. Swimming, snorkeling, and tubing can make the water cloudy, preventing sunlight from reaching underwater vegetation. Increased use of fertilizers and wastewater in the area has also affected water quality.
Understanding the Spring
Ichetucknee Blue Hole Spring is a first-magnitude spring with a broad, calm, and shallow pool known as a spring basin. The dimensions are approximately 85 by 125 feet. The water surface is usually mirror-calm, with a spring boil in the center from the strong water flow. Tens of millions of gallons of water flow daily from the spring vent, sourced from the Florida Aquifer, the state’s only drinking water source.
Diving and Swimming Safety
Diving Guidelines
Blue Hole Spring allows scuba diving year-round for cave-certified divers only. Divers must register, pay a fee, and finish dives one hour before sundown. Diving is restricted to Blue Hole Spring and not allowed in the Ichetucknee River or Ichetucknee Head Spring. Due to conflicting information online, it’s best to verify details with the state park directly.
Safety Precautions
Swimming in confined spaces can be dangerous, and many have died in Florida springs. The strong water flow makes it easy to lose control while ascending. Only properly trained and certified individuals should attempt diving. If you can navigate the current, the shaft opens into a large cavern with sunken logs and sand grains blasted by the strong flow.
Park Facilities at the North Entrance
Available Amenities
The north entrance offers several facilities, including:
- A paved parking lot for approximately 140 cars
- A small playground
- Picnic tables and charcoal grills
- Well-maintained bathrooms with flush toilets, reportedly ADA compliant
- An ADA accessible water lift at Ichetucknee Head Spring
Diving Equipment Transport
Divers can bring a wagon or cart to transport their gear along the half-mile sand and gravel trail. A cart might be available with a combination lock, accessible by asking a park ranger.
Final Thoughts
Preserving the Springs
Enjoying Ichetucknee Springs State Park requires a balance of recreation and preservation. Visitors should respect the environment and adhere to guidelines to protect this natural wonder for future generations. By appreciating and protecting the springs, we ensure their beauty and health endure.
